click here Ransomware threats and incidents have exponentially increased causing both financial and reputational losses to organizations of all sizes and sectors.Ransomware attacks became the talk of the news when the world was hit by COVID 19 pandemic and people shifted to remote work in large numbers (Brynjolfsson et al., 2020, p.13-14).Cybercrim

Abstract A surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor based on gate-controlled periodic graphene ribbons array is reported.Different from the conventional methods by monitoring reflectivity variations with respect to incident angle or wavelength, this approach measures the change in SPR curve against the here variation of graphene chemical potential (v

The Educational Competition Optimizer (ECO) is a newly proposed human-based metaheuristic algorithm.It derives from the phenomenon of educational competition in society with good performance.However, the basic ECO is constrained by its limited exploitation and napoleon concealer exploration abilities when tackling complex optimization problems and

Background: Oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide because existing treatments are taylor te400 often insufficient.Therefore, new, reliable biomarkers must be identified.CTSL overexpression is closely associated with tumour progression and poor prognosis.However, the role and mechanism of CT